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The cute rebel of the French Revolution: Marie Antoinette of Louis XVI.

by Sam Histo 2023. 11. 3.

Marie Antoinette is a figure that continues to intrigue people well beyond her time. Let's take a look at this cute rebel, remembered for her serene appearance, explosive personality, and most unique role during the French Revolution. As you read, you'll gain a new perspective on history and learn how Marie Antoinette made history in her way. 

marie-antoinette

 


From Austria to France

Marie-Antoinette was originally born the daughter of the Emperor of Austria, but at a young age, she entered the French royal family through a political marriage, eventually marrying Louis XVI and becoming Queen of France. At first, she struggled to adapt to her new country and culture, especially as she was forced to speak French instead of her native German, which made communication difficult in the early years. However, she gradually found her place in society on her terms. 

Splendid life and criticism

Marie Antoinette became famous for her lifestyle and fashion sense. Her lavish parties and gambling at the Palace of Versailles were widely criticized, but at the same time, many people were fascinated by her style and free-spirited attitude. Especially at the so-called "balls," she was said to have carefully thought out her outfits so that all her guests would be in awe. 

When the French Revolution broke out, Marie Antoinette was still queen, and she remained unwavering in her support of the monarchy, even in isolated and threatening situations. One of the most famous incidents was when thousands of women rioted at the Palace of Versailles. Angered by rising bread prices and food shortages, they marched on the palace. But Marie Antoinette instead stepped out onto a balcony and confronted the rioters directly, which temporarily calmed the situation. 

But this calm was short-lived. In 1792, France's first republic was proclaimed, and she and her husband Louis XVI were thrown into prison. 

The end of Marie Antoinette

Eventually, the revolution became so violent that it sealed her fate. In 1793, she was executed on a locomotive. During this time, her dignity and courage never faded. 

The night before her execution, in her last letter to her son, she wrote: "It is only for you and your sister that I can accept death." 

On the day of her execution, Marie-Antoinette walked confidently to the locomotive in a white dress, and despite the jeers and mockery that poured down from the crowd, she never showed a sign of fear. 

Marie Antoinette in history

Today, Marie Antoinette is remembered throughout history for her extravagant lifestyle and the courage she showed during the French Revolution. She is also symbolized by her tragic quote, which was mistakenly attributed to her as saying, "If you can't have your cake and eat it too, eat it too."

 

Summary

Marie Antoinette was a sweet rebel who made history on her terms. She moved from Austria to France and became queen, and although she was criticized for her extravagant lifestyle, she maintained her unique personality. She was also brave during the French Revolution, and although she eventually met a tragic end, she is still remembered by many. Through these examples from the past, we can see how individuals can influence history and society.